Mercury Switches - What do you substitute for them?

I am building a series of handbuilt toys that need to be "ON" when positioned down and "OFF" when 180-degrees reversed or up. The devices are completely self-contained so using a positioning sensor is not an option. I can build a functional switch with a ball bearing housed in a closed tube with 2 contacts on 1 end and nothing on the other or use a mercury switch. As it is a toy, I don't want to do that. So, what is the substitute for a mercury switch?

TYIA, Thomas

Reply to
mechanized_robot
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"mechanized_robot" wrote in news: snipped-for-privacy@j44g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:

Tiny weight on the end of a lever on a microswitch?

Reply to
Lostgallifreyan

I would google for (replace mercury switch) but what do I know?

Reply to
Homer J Simpson

"Homer J Simpson" wrote in news:uw08h.17992$C94.13625@edtnps82:

Try "mercury switch or" in Google. There, you know a bit more now. >:)

Reply to
Lostgallifreyan

There are tilt switches made with a liquid metal which is not mercury and is supposed to be less toxic (something like a gallium eutectic alloy with some other metals).

There are tilt switches made with a ball and mechanical contacts.

There are tilt switches made with a ball and an optical sensor.

There are tilt sensors made with a liquid and differential capacitive sensing.

You can use an accelerometer if it has response down to DC (eg. the MEMS type).

There are, no doubt, others that I've not mentioned.

Only the 2nd one above is likely to work well for you. The ball and optical sensor is nice, but the current draw for the LED would quickly drain the batteries on a battery powered toy.

Google on "tilt switch". There are commercial switches made as described, but they may not be very easy to find in tiny quantities. Eg.

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Best regards, Spehro Pefhany

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Reply to
Spehro Pefhany

ISTR a chain and contacts also.

Reply to
Homer J Simpson

First thing I checked; then I posted here.

Reply to
mechanized_robot

That is a good idea, thanks!

Reply to
mechanized_robot

"Tilt Switch", thank you!

Reply to
mechanized_robot

How about a moving magnet and reed switch?

Reply to
Homer J Simpson

If its any help, scrap CD/DVD drives contain several tiny low force switches that could be ideal for your application !

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Reply to
Baron

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Regards,

Boris Mohar

Got Knock? - see: Viatrack Printed Circuit Designs (among other things)

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void _-void-_ in the obvious place

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Reply to
Boris Mohar

Some soft toys have a soft switch in a hand or somewhere that turns it on and it times of after a little while. Might be better than relying on turning the toy over.

John G.

Reply to
John G

Assemtech do a range of tilt/vibration switches. Many consist of a gold-plated ball bearing in various contact configurations

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Reply to
Mike Harrison

The generic term is "tilt switch" or "tumble switch", try searching the catalogs for that.

Even more generic and without moving parts, are accelerometers. Some make analog outputs, others digital for interfacing to a microcontroller.

Tim.

Reply to
Tim Shoppa

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