Hi, I'm working on a biology project at my high school. I'm raising worms in a small tank of dirt (about 1.5 feet long 1 foot tall 1 foot wide). I heard worms could be drawn up through the soil by passing an electric current through it. Here's my problem, I tried using my teachers power supply connected to two iron nails in the damp soil. The power supply plugs into the wall and provides from 0-20 volts either AC or DC to the probes. I don't know an exceptional amount about electricity but I used a voltage meter to measure the voltage passing through the soil. I measured 10 volts through the soil when the supply was set to its highest (20 volts). Is this sufficient information to calculate current?
I was only able to draw up one worm with this weak amount of energy. I understand it is current and not voltage that will be the determining factor here. I would like to design a power supply of my own. I have a transformer that is labeled with input 120 volt and output 24 volt. If I use this what will the current be? Is it safe relatively safe? I would like to give the worms a good shock without using something capable of killing a human. What is the power range I'm looking for and what do I need to get it there (just a transformer or more)? Should I rectify the output?
All responses greatly appreciated, thank you.