Contact "wipe" is the term used for how much the contact travel overlaps and is not a material.
After a contact initially touches any further action will cause the contact arm to bend and thus "wipe" or scrape the contact bump against the other contact side bump. This effectively keeps the contact surfaces clean and free of dust specs between the mating surfaces.
For reliable contacts the usual techniques are bifricated (dual arm ends and contact surfaces), dual contacts in parallel, silver or gold (best) contact surfaces, seal them in a dust enclosure or vaccum (best= no dust or oxide), wet them with mercury or other liquid conductor (slow acting) or any of the above in combination. The arms need to be a different material for spring action.
If you want to actaull wipe a contact clean use isopropylene or a good isopropyl alcohiol with low water or oil content and a good lint free cloth wrapped around a contact burning tool, or just a burning tool designed for that usage.
Reed relay contacts are sealed in a vacuum bottle and can be operated via a magnetic field.
Thanks.
Darren Harris Staten Island, New York.