Rolle Rant

Nov 20, 2010 79 Replies

Doesn't matter for math. Everything is either a:

  1. Posulate, or
  2. Theorem derived from the postulates, no matter how trivial.

I am reminded of a Feynman story. In his university days, he would sometimes tease the math students. Feynmen felt that all mathematical theorems were obvious and intuitive from the prepositions, without having to work through the proof itself.

So one day, he challenged a student to present any theorem, and he would decide on the spot if it were true or false. The student chose,

formatting link
a classic case of unintuitive results. The student explained the prepositions in terms a lowly physicist would understand: you take an orange, and cut it up into finitely many very small, very complex pieces, rearrange them, put them back together and you get two oranges. "Aha!" Feynman said, for oranges are *not* infinitely divisible -- they are made of atoms, not infinitely divisible spheres. So the student failed to explain the theorem with an appropriate analogy.

formatting link
\Chapter12

Tim

Deep Friar: a very philosophical monk. Website: http://webpages.charter.net/dawill/tmoranwms

One must accept certain criteria to be able to prove that 1+1=2; in a general mathematical sense, it does not - in fact, neither number (or digit) may even exist!

You forgot that it also brought us.......MicroSoft!

Um, isn't that the definition of '+'? ...or I suppose '2', if you want to go that way.

This depends on the axioms. But then you could prove 2+2=4, which needs

25,933 steps, if you are really pedantic:
formatting link
Frank Buss, http://www.frank-buss.de piano and more: http://www.youtube.com/user/frankbuss

Well, no, the conditions ARE important. The function 1/x, between X=3D1 and X=3D-1 doesn't fit the condition (and the local slope doesn't ever match the 'mean' slope in that range). Between X=3D1 and X=3D2, though, the function IS defined at all points, smooth and continuous, and the theorem correctly predicts a behavior of the derivative.

But the theorem does not apply to 1/x *at all* - it only applies to functions which have the same value at two points, between those two points.

John Devereux

You mean that seeing something that is totally obvious is not a "proof" until written down?

That may well be true. After all, pencil and paper really are not essential to doing maths. Some people can do it in their heads.

formatting link
\Chapter12

Dirk http://www.transcendence.me.uk/ - Transcendence UK http://www.blogtalkradio.com/onetribe - Occult Talk Show

And, of course, smooth and continuous.

Dirk http://www.transcendence.me.uk/ - Transcendence UK http://www.blogtalkradio.com/onetribe - Occult Talk Show

Well, if they perfect VDMs and their functionality through real hardware hooks, who care?

Are you trying to read between the lines or write or append between the lines? :-)

I'm just surprised nobody mentioned the typo

Dirk http://www.transcendence.me.uk/ - Transcendence UK http://www.blogtalkradio.com/onetribe - Occult Talk Show

You were just on such a great roll(e) with your rant that nobody wanted to interrupt it with "x marks the spot" or similar. :-)

Ed

But would the theorem still work if it was done in pictures instead of Roman/Greek letters? Answer that if you're so smart!

Dirk http://www.transcendence.me.uk/ - Transcendence UK http://www.blogtalkradio.com/onetribe - Occult Talk Show

Well, no, the conditions ARE important. The function 1/x, between X=1 and X=-1 doesn't fit the condition (and the local slope doesn't ever match the 'mean' slope in that range). Between X=1 and X=2, though, the function IS defined at all points, smooth and continuous, and the theorem correctly predicts a behavior of the derivative.

-------Are you saying 1/x is defined at all points between -1 and 1?

Trolle's Theorem: people will rant about the most ridiculous things.

Yes, but this is more intellectual than most. It would be wasted in most NGs

Dirk http://www.transcendence.me.uk/ - Transcendence UK http://www.blogtalkradio.com/onetribe - Occult Talk Show

I thought those were fly specks ;-) ...Jim Thompson

| James E.Thompson, CTO | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona 85048 Skype: Contacts Only | | | Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat | | E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | If Nancy Pelosi gave Obama one of her balls, they'd both have two.

Russell & Whitehead's "Principia Mathematica" goes through more than 500 very dense pages before getting to the point of proving that 1+1=2.

So it's obviously very plausible, but isn't certain till it's proven. Rolle's theorem is part of the scaffolding for the theory of continuous functions (and therefore of calculus), so it's pretty important. There have been some pretty counterintuitive theorems proven in that field, e.g. Fourier's theorem!

Cheers

Phil Hobbs

Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal ElectroOptical Innovations 55 Orchard Rd Briarcliff Manor NY 10510 845-480-2058 email: hobbs (atsign) electrooptical (period) net http://electrooptical.net

The problem with intuition is that it doesn't get you very far once you move away from familiar territory (integers, reals) and, worse, can lead you astray. E.g. applying the rules of real arithmetic to complex numbers, assuming Euclidean geometry, etc.

Join the Discussion

Have something to add? Share your thoughts — no account required.

Didn't find your answer?

Ask the community — no account required