Definition of Linearity

Jun 30, 2007 33 Replies

I have a specification for an amplifier design that says "0.25% linearity".



I can't seem to lay my hands on a precise definition of what that means.



Likewise... How to calculate?



...Jim Thompson



-- | James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | | | E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat | |

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| 1962 | America: Land of the Free, Because of the Brave


Better ask the customer. (Even if they are not correct in their definition, it is their definition that you need to know.) Chris

Probably peak deviation from best straight-line fit, as a percentage of full-scale swing. Most people would use half of rail-rail output swing (ie, peak, not p-p) as the denominator.

John

The data converter people have some measures of non-linearity.

See:

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Maybe your customer is thinking of something along these lines.

That's sort of what I was musing. Now to implement it in PSpice.

...Jim Thompson

| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC\'s and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | | | E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat | | http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | America: Land of the Free, Because of the Brave

Regardless, nice links... thanks.

Thanks!

...Jim Thompson

| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC\'s and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | | | E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat | | http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | America: Land of the Free, Because of the Brave

Do marketing types know how to divide?

John

The max. deviation from the straight line is a very complex concept. Probably they ment the THD of 0.25%

Vladimir Vassilevsky

DSP and Mixed Signal Design Consultant

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Except for marketing types.

Best regards, Spehro Pefhany

"it\'s the network..." "The Journey is the reward" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com

Shouldn't one question be 'what type of amp is this?' Like audio amp, rf amp, etc.?

"Jim Thompson" wrote in message news: snipped-for-privacy@4ax.com...

wouldnt that just translate to 0.25% voltage distortion ? I assume that 0.25% is a linearity , otherwise it would be a rather poor amplifier.

Colin =^.^=

Ya mean something like 99.75% distortion? ;-)

It relates to well known definition that says "You _can_ draw a straight line through any three points if it is thick enough".

HTH

Stanislaw

The very word almost invariably refers to A/D errors these days, and typically specifies 1/2LSB maximum error due to all amplifier characteristics: offsets, gain errors, rolloff. The 0.25% would be approximately 1/2LSB for an 8-bit.

Vladimir Vassilevsky a écrit :

...which then is the rms deviation from straight line. Not a much simpler concept I'm afraid :-)

Thanks, Fred.

"Jim Thompson" wrote in message news: snipped-for-privacy@4ax.com...

Jim, is that the spec for a ramp generator, or a scanning amplifier ?

Jure Z.

"Fred Bartoli"

** The world recognised, published authorities on this topic are messrs:

Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick and Titch.

Their seminal 1966s work on "linearity " was mischievously entitled " Bend It ".

Not another word needs to be said .......

........ Phil

Sno-o-o-ort ;-)

...Jim Thompson

| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC\'s and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | | | E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat | | http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | America: Land of the Free, Because of the Brave

It's an amplifier with less than 10KHz bandwidth (to get quick settling), gain of 300, but it's essentially a DC signal.

...Jim Thompson

| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC\'s and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | | | E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat | | http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | America: Land of the Free, Because of the Brave

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