Greetings All, I am a machinist and in my office is an old lathe that is in pretty good shape. When new, about 110 years ago, it was offered with two drive options. Either a treadle, similar to a sewing machine, or overhead shaft drive. Mine came with the second option. When the second option was chosen the lathe was shipped with the overhead sheave mounted on a short section of shafting and with a couple of bearings mounted in blocks. The lathe is in pretty good shape and I want to get it running so customers can see how it was done a century ago (actually I just want to show off). So I have been looking for a motor to drive the overhead shafting. The motor has to be made before
1906 because that is the latest date the lathe could have been made. Every time I find a motor that is old enough, is powerful enough (about half a HP), and runs well enough the price is way too high. For me. Cosmetics are important too. The motor needs to look right to me. I did find a Century (aptly named) motor that the seller swore worked but just sparked a little. After getting it home I realized that there are no windings in the stator. Oops. So I get this crazy idea in my head. I like pancake motors and would really like to have one to drive the overhead shaft. So I am thinking that I could get some cloth covered magnet wire and wind me up a multi-pole squirrel cage induction motor. One that looks like an old overhead fan motor. I could use mild steel sheet for the laminations, which would work almost as well as the more modern silicon steel used today in motors. I can copy the beautiful end bells of my old Century motor by taking a picture and using the picture to make a tool path for the CNC mill. I can easily modify the picture so that the end bells match the size of my custom motor. I can make the rotor easily enough on the mill and lathe. But I don't know how to go about winding all the poles. I would like to have either a three or four speed motor, which can be done depending on how the windings are connected together, which I don't know. I have looked in the books I have but there is lots of theory and I would love to find a book that holds my hand, at least a little, when it comes to the practical aspects of building a motor. I know this home made antique looking motor will take a lot of time and is not economical if I look at just my time. But this is for fun so none of that matters in the same way it would if I needed to make money with the motor project. Can anyone help? Thanks, Eric- posted
7 years ago