Zener diode voltage for Symphonic

I'm working on a small AC/DC TV/VCR ,model SC309D, that only works on DC. Shorted power FET, open fuse, open fusable resistor, shorted zener. I think I have ID'ed all the bad parts, but do not know the zener voltage. It's really small... labeled 36A. D641. I don't have the schematic,, but suspect that it could be seeing up to 1.4x line voltage, not just 36v... I think the A stands for 5% tolerance grade, but wonder if the 36 is a cut-off 1N- number instead of the voltage.

TIA, Paul

Reply to
Paul
Loading thread data ...

Voltage working rating of any electrolytics across it or following it, will sometimes give a good indication of what its likely maximum is. For example,

25v wkg cap, voltage unlikely to be more than 18v. This doesn't always hold because if any such cap is small in value, it may well be 50v working anyway. If we're talking a transformer supply here, you could always run the set up very gently on a variac, with no zener fitted. When it *just* comes to life, measure what voltage you have on the rail that the zener is supposed to be regulating, then add about 20%. That should get you close enough.

Arfa

Reply to
Arfa Daily

This assumes the zener is situated across for example, the 5V or 14V lines, and is not being used for some other purpose. Also, if the zener was shorted, is was likely due to over-voltage (a regulation problem). So measuring voltage across it's position in the circuit would give erroneous info - if that voltage is running way too high anyway. If this is the case, electrolytic caps are the usual culprit.

Mark Z.

Reply to
Mark D. Zacharias

It's a 36 volt 1/2 watt zener and is used for protection on the secondaries. I've read about people getting lucky and just changing it and all was well BUT, I think the reason it shorted was one of two reasons (from experience). Q602 on the primary went leaky and in short, forced the secondaries on too high causing the zener to short or, there are cracks on the board on the primary of the switch mode where the screws attach the board to the frame.

formatting link

Reply to
Tech Data

Another thing that will cause the 36v zener to short on Symphonic/Funai chassis is the photocoupler in the feedback circuit going bad... Its usually a good idea to replace it as well. Bout all you can do is cross your fingers and hope. Let us know what happens :)

Reply to
baldarov

Thanks for the information. I already replaced Q602 which was shorted. I'll proceed with the 36v zener and fusible resistor.

Paul

Reply to
Paul

So far I have not been able to locate a replacement for the fusible resistor. It is labeled :

3W 1R2 K PH 00321 I assume it's a 3 watt 1.2 ohm 10% fusible resistor. Does anyone know where I can buy one?

Thanks, Paul

Paul wrote:

Reply to
Paul

In addition to already replacing the power FET and line fuse. I replaced the

1.2 ohm series resistor and the shorted 36v zener. Plugged it in and the line fuse popped instantly. There is a diode bridge accross the line and a filter cap accross the DC output of the bridge, then the FET and a transformer get involved... a switching supply, I assume. There is still a short somewhere accross the DC output of the bridge. (I thought I checked for that last night before installing the res & zener) The new FET and zener seemed to survive... at least neither is shorted. Disconnected the filter cap and that is ok. Need to keep disconnecting things to isolate the short. (Would be easire if I had a schematic) It's already barely worth the time/money I've invested so far. More of a favor than originally expected.

Paul

Reply to
Paul

Turns out the old FET had an isolated tab, and the new one had a live tab. I Insulated the FET from the grounded heatsink and the short went away. Now getting 163vdc from the linear line supply that feeds the switching FET, but nothing happens when pressing the power switch. Would anything but the fuse get fried with the FET drain grounded?

Paul

the

then

Reply to
Paul

ElectronDepot website is not affiliated with any of the manufacturers or service providers discussed here. All logos and trade names are the property of their respective owners.