Hello group,
I am repairing a failed JRL-2000F HF linear amplifier. It employs 48 mosfet (2SK408 and 2SK409). The symptom was power unit shutting down because it detected a short circuit in the amplifier boards. I knew all mosfet had been previously replaced. I started disassembling the power amplifier boards looking for the short (which looked like a diode drop on a multimeter, from positive to negative only). I first removed all heatsink to exclude any short on the tabs to ground. Nothing, the "short" was still there... then I tried to power a board with a 60A power supply, thinking that the failing component would release its smoke, well, no smoke at all, fortunately not even from my poor power supply. Then I removed one of the mosfets and I checked it off circuit and noticed I could measure a diode drop from drain to source, right, I checked on the datasheet and they're supposed to have this diode.... WAIT! what direction is this diode? Yes, you guessed, the diode was in the WRONG way. What I have is a lot of FAKE 2SK408 and 2SK409. Looking at the datasheet, pinout for the 2SK408 is G-S-D and for the 2SK409 is D-S-G, the fake ones have all G-D-S pinout, no matter if they have the K408 or K409 marking, all have the hitachi logo printed on the case, they look indeed the right thing and they're indeed a kind of a mosfet, I could open the channel with a few VGS volts. Did anyone ever heard of fake components? Unfortunately I don't know where the owner of the amplifier got the replacement "new" mosfets.
Regards
Francesco IZ8DWF