Quick Capacitance Testing Help

Greetings. I need some quick help on this easy question. I am testing capacitors in the power supply and other sections of an LCD monitor using a RadioShack 42-Range DMM with capacitance testing functionality. When I connect the leads to the electrolytic capacitors (polarity is accounted for), all I get is a 0.F reading (in the =B5F range), indicating overflow. This is the case when I test on other devices too. Is my DMM damaged or what? Could it be the range of the DMM is simply unable to accomidate for the capacitance? I don't personally believe the latter is the case at all since no type of capacitor registers anything with this test. If it is a problem with the multimeter, what other tests can I do to see if the capacitor is good or bad, or leaky, or whatever else it may be? Thanks a lot, I sure appreciate it.

A learning, amateur electrician, Brad G.

Reply to
bradgentry
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A learning, amateur electrician, Brad G.

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Are you trying to test them in the circuit ? If so the meter usually will not work. You will have to remove atleast one lead of the capacitor from the circuit to test it. This is often the case of many components. If it is a digital meter you may be able to test some components in the circuit, but not usually the capacitors.

Reply to
Ralph Mowery

Yeah, it's a digital meter. According to the manual, it's supposed to be able to do in-circuit testing for capacitance. It grants that you'll get a more accurate result if the capacitor is out of the circuit, but right now I'm just aiming for getting a result at all. Thanks once again

Reply to
bradgentry

If you're checking electrolytics, they may still hold a charge, which may affect readings.

Keep in mind that the meter (unless it is out of the ordinary) is only going to let you measure capacitance. And that will be affected by the parallel components in the circuit. Maybe more important, many capacitors will fail in other ways before their capacitance changes. Especially electrolytics, where the failure often comes from rising internal resistance, so they just can't do their job right. They may show the proper value on the capacitance meter, but just can't do the work. A different kind of meter, an esr meter, is used for that sort of thing (and I gather is often the first thing used when troubleshooting where time is money); it tests to make sure the internal resistance of the capacitor has not gone up greatly.

Michael

Reply to
Michael Black

news:sci.electronics.repair is a better place to ask for help repairing something. Electrolytics need to be tested for ESR, which takes different equipment..

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Michael A. Terrell
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Michael A. Terrell

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