On a sunny day (Fri, 27 Aug 2021 18:46:27 +0200) it happened Johann Klammer snipped-for-privacy@NOSPAM.a.net> wrote in <sgb4tg$1mk6$ snipped-for-privacy@gioia.aioe.org>:
Could be 14.3 MHz do you have a shortwave radio? listen for carrier there?
You should associate the parts with their application. These days, that generally means the ASIC they're tied to. Look up the chip numbers and typical app notes.
On a sunny day (Sat, 28 Aug 2021 16:15:34 +0200) it happened Johann Klammer snipped-for-privacy@NOSPAM.a.net> wrote in <sgdgeh$3ik$ snipped-for-privacy@gioia.aioe.org>:
On a sunny day (Sat, 28 Aug 2021 16:15:34 +0200) it happened Johann Klammer snipped-for-privacy@NOSPAM.a.net> wrote in <sgdgeh$3ik$ snipped-for-privacy@gioia.aioe.org>:
PS I have no idea what you are trying to do, but the probability of such crystals being defective in that application is close to zero. Better tell us what you are doing, and what test equipment and experience you have, multimeter, scope, etc.
On a sunny day (Sat, 28 Aug 2021 18:41:16 +0200) it happened Johann Klammer snipped-for-privacy@NOSPAM.a.net> wrote in <sgdovm$1ocg$ snipped-for-privacy@gioia.aioe.org>:
Hard to tell, most often it is electrolytics, supply filtering.
If you have a scope you can check the ripple voltage, else sometimes you can put one of the same value in parallel, if that helps it was the cap.
On a sunny day (Sat, 28 Aug 2021 16:58:23 -0400) it happened Spehro Pefhany snipped-for-privacy@interlogDOTyou.knowwhat wrote in snipped-for-privacy@4ax.com:
Anecdote Once had to help somebody repairing TVs. He had one that had been around for ages and did not have color. So I asked: What exactly did you do? He replied: Replaced every component in the color circuit but one! it did not help. So, I asked: Which one did you not replace? He replied: That coil, measured it, it was not interrupted, so put it back. I looked at the circuit diagram and that coil had, in the metal can it was in, a capacitor in parallel (tuned to the color carrier). So soldered out that cap, it had a short! Replaced the cap, customer so happy he finally got the thing back..
On a sunny day (Sat, 28 Aug 2021 23:52:17 -0700 (PDT)) it happened Phil Allison snipped-for-privacy@gmail.com wrote in snipped-for-privacy@googlegroups.com:
I had a big crystal from some surplus army set in my school days that I used for all sorts of experiments. After soldering it in projects many times, one of the wires came lose, so you could turn it. That in turn rotated the little golden wire to a golden surface plating on the actually crystal and it ripped off. Managed to open the crystal and fix it (xtal was about 7 MHz IIRC). Some are even simpler:
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You can also modify the frequency of quarts crystal:
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You can pull those quite far by changing the circuit capacitance too. That is how those quartz PLL circuits work, like for example that in the color carrier locking NTSC and PAL.
And then there are overtone modes:
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much more. I have heard, but not confirmed, that real audiophiles can tap a crystal and hear the frequency, just like a tuning fork... ;-)
That's a very poor article. No picture to illustrate how the crystal vibrates on an overtone, nothing about overtone oscillator design, except for the vague 'resonant circuit to amplify the overtone'. The guy even seems to think that 'applying a voltage' is enough to make the crystal oscillate. No hint about the difference between an overtone and a harmonic, either. Pretty much useless.
On a sunny day (Mon, 30 Aug 2021 14:28:07 +0200) it happened Jeroen Belleman snipped-for-privacy@nospam.please wrote in <sgiisn$1gka$ snipped-for-privacy@gioia.aioe.org>:
It is left to the inteligent reader to guggle for more in depth info. Or read the book I am working on: "The Fart Of Electronics" BTW what happeend to Winfield?
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