Improving front USB reliability

Jul 18, 2012 10 Replies

My PC's front USB assembly is very unreliable. It looks like this:

formatting link
Basically it's just a straight connection. USB devices attached to it tend to disappear and reappear at random. I had a look at an Asus backplate USB assembly that works much better and tried to draw a schematic out of it:
formatting link
Though I'm unsure about some of the values. L1 and L2 are SMD parts and are marked "4.3" and "100" respectively. C1, C2 and C3 are SMD too but they have no markings and I tried measuring them with a lousy multimeter.



Do you think the circuit I drew might do? Can I use a 4.7uH coil instead of 4.3? What would you do if you should start from scratch? Thanks.


The connectors tend to get flakey after a lot of cycles.

--

John Larkin Highland Technology Inc

formatting link
jlarkin at highlandtechnology dot com

Precision electronic instrumentation Picosecond-resolution Digital Delay and Pulse generators Custom timing and laser controllers Photonics and fiberoptic TTL data links VME analog, thermocouple, LVDT, synchro, tachometer Multichannel arbitrary waveform generators

Flip it over and resolder all the connections. Never mind if the connection looks good. Just hit everything with a soldering iron.

Shine a flashlight through the PCB. The one in the photo is phenolic, which cracks easily. Look for breaks in the copper traces.

Sometimes the crimps on the wires are bad. Pull on each wire, one at a time. If the wire falls out of the crimp, there's the problem.

Just fix it. No need to redesign it.

Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

Pull on all the crimp pins.

If its loose, its broke !

He could have a motherboard that's about to fail. If the elecrolytics are going high ESR, the noise on the power rails can cause problems.

I have a different problem. We put together 3 new quad core PCs. If you use the front connectors ESD freezes the PC.

I'm not surprised. Ribbon cable for USB 2.0? How long is the cable? I wouldn't connect any USB 2.0 device to that.

Just guessing, Did you check the connector pinouts actually match the mainboards headers?

It's about half a meter, although mine has tinfoil-like shiled and a plastic jacket around it. The tinfoil isn't connected to ground, though.

Does it work OK with USB 1.1 devices (keyboards and mice)? If it does, and gets flaky with 2.0 devices, I would bet on the cable not being apropos for USB 2.0.

I can no longer test it because I installed a better and shorter cable with proper shielding and it's working perfectly!

Join the Discussion

Have something to add? Share your thoughts — no account required.

Didn't find your answer?

Ask the community — no account required