Terry, If you really need DC for your application, you must determine the following: . 1) Load Current . 2) Maximum Ripple that you can tolerate . 3) What load regulation is required? (What change in voltage can be tolerated . as the load varies from 0 to full load?) . . 4) Do you need line regulation? (Must the voltage remain constant . with varying line voltage . If the answer to 4 is "Yes", then you need a regulated supply, which may put you beyond your price point. . If the answer to 3 is something "reasonable, like 5 - 10 %, then a transformer - bridge rectifier - capacitor filter type design will probably work. . As a staring point, the following (rough) rule of thumb applies: Let R = Load resistance = Vout/Iload let F = line frequency
2*PI*R*C = 10 gives 10% ripple and 10% load regulation. The peak diode current will be 10 times the load current. Scaling the value of C up or down will get you close to your requirements for ripple and load regulation. If the value of C becomes too high to be practical, then you will need a regulator, which may put you outside your price point. Don't ignore the peak diode current. This will probably be more important in selecting your diode than the average current. Regards, Jon- posted
17 years ago