quick n dirty boost

I'd like to boost 12 volts to 24 volts at a few milliamps using minimal circuit board space. Regulation is not important, so I thought of using this 12v | +------, | | | )|| | )|| | )|| ,------,--,------+ )|| | | | | |

1K R R 1K +->|-+---, | | | | __| | | | | | | | | | +--||--+ +--||--+--||nmos --- | | \\/ | |__ --- | \\c /\\ c/ | | | |----' '----| | | load /e e\\ | | | | | | | | '----------------+------'----'---' | gnd

with equivalent values for the timing caps and resistors giving 50% duty cycle for a nominal 24 volts out. Any other ideas or suggestions...?

Reply to
kell
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That circuit does not produce a regulated output voltage.

At a few milliamperes output, a charge pump might be a simpler open loop supply:

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See figure 4-6.

Reply to
John Popelish

LC oscillator. Single transistor.

Tim

-- Deep Fryer: a very philosophical monk. Website:

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Reply to
Tim Williams

Do you have a link or something I can see?

Reply to
kell

Bottom of:

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Part of "Floating Supply Inverter".

Q14, C27 (L2 optional), C28, R77, C28, erm, huh, I put two C28's on that schematic, and T4.

Q14 was a ZTX651 but for your current requirement, a 2N3904, 2222, 4401 or anything else rated for the voltage will work.

On the transformer, instead of a secondary winding, you can use a highspeed diode from the transistor collector to get the doubled voltage. In this schematic, I needed an isolated supply, so I needed a secondary.

The primary winding (labelled 20uH) should come to around 20-40 turns of fine wire on a ferrite transformer core. The capacitor across it should be smaller, more like 0.01uF. The feedback winding (going to the transistor base) should be 1-5 turns, depending on supply voltage and primary turns.

It's pretty fool-proof.

Tim

-- Deep Fryer: a very philosophical monk. Website:

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Reply to
Tim Williams

You can add regulation by using a TL431 as a feedback element. it should shunt the gate of the nmos when the output reaches the appropriate voltage... use a voltage divider to feed the R input. You could also use a zener and an NPN transistor to do this.

JP mentioned the TC7662, which is also a nice solution, will probably require fewer parts, and will be less likely to stall or fail. For a small current requirement, it works well (although it won't give you 2x voltage, due to the diode drops required.)

--
Regards,
  Bob Monsen

The unleashed power of the atom has changed everything save our modes
of thinking and we thus drift toward unparalleled catastrophe.
    Albert Einstein, Telegram, 24 May 1946
Reply to
Bob Monsen

Okay, I think I will try it. Instead of winding my own inductor, I'll just take one of those little chokes that looks like a two-watt resistor and wrap a few turns of fine wire around it; if it doesn't work I'll wrap it in the other direction.

Reply to
kell

Depending on load and inductor value, the output voltage of that circuit could climb until something (MOSFET, diode or capacitor) breaks down.

Reply to
Don Foreman

I suggested using a feedback element to regulate it. He can do it like this:

12v | +-------, | | | )|| | )|| | )|| ,------,--,------+ )|| | | | | | 1K R R 1K +->|-+---+----OUT | | | | __| | | | | | | | | | +--||--+ +--||--+-o-||nmos --- | | \\/ | | |__ --- | \\c /\\ c/ | | | | |----' '----| B | | load /e e\\ | | | | | | | | '----------------+-------'----'---' | gnd

B OUT | | | [150k] --- | /x\\------- + --- | | [17.4k] | | GND-+---------'

x is a TL431A

He can also do this:

B | / c |\\| b---| |--[100]---OUT e |/| | / | 23V Zener GND-'

However, just using the TC7662 is the easiest, and it probably won't fail to start in 2 years due to a decreased beta in Q1 and smoke...

-- Regards, Bob Monsen

Science is a wonderful thing if one does not have to earn one's living at it. Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955)

Reply to
Bob Monsen

Right. Probably less board space as well.

Reply to
Don Foreman

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