About 555 mode of operation

astable = free running.

Reply to
Jamie
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Hello

> > What thing determines the mode of operation of LM555? For example if a 555 is > triggered externally it is in monostable mode regardless if there is a resistor > between pin 7 and 6? > > Also if a 555 has connected pin 2 and 6 regardless of resistors again it's in > astable mode, correct??? > > Thanks for your time
Reply to
kostas

Yes i know that. I want to know what is that that determines how a 555 works. If it is triggered by itself or if it is triggered externally

Reply to
kostas

555 is

resistor

it's in

A 555 has two internal comparators a high one called the "threshold" and a low one called the "trigger" It also has an internal flip-flop and a discharge transistor. When the voltage on the trigger goes above its trigger point, approx. 1/3 of Vcc., the f-f flips high and the discharge transistor is off. When the voltage on the threshold goes above it's value, approx. 2/3 of Vcc., the f-f flips low and the discharge transistor turns on. It can be hooked up in many ways with these inputs.

In the monostable mode, the trigger is hooked up to an external circuit and each time it pulses high, the discharge transistor goes off, a cap connected to the threshold and discharge is allowed to charge to the 2/3 threshold point then the discharge dumps the cap. The f-f goes through one cycle timed by the cap and a resistor to Vcc. Simplified timing part of curcuit: R1a to Vcc; R1b to pin 7 disch. and pin 6 thresh. and cap C1a; cap C1b to gnd; Input to pin 2 trig. Note, 6 and 7 are hooked together in this mode. A resistor here would slow the discharge and recovery time for the next pulse.

In the astable mode, the trigger is hooked to the threshold and the two of them connected through a resistor to the discharge transistor with another resistor connected to Vcc. The capacitor charges through the two resistors until the threshold is reached then the discharge transistor turns on and the cap discharges down to the trigger level through the resistor between the discharge and threshold. The thing oscillate continuoulsy. Simplified timing part of circuit: R1a to Vcc; R1b to pin 7 disch.; R2a to pin 7 disch.; R2b to pin 6 thresh. and pin 2 trig.; C1a cap to pin 6 thresh. and pin 2 trig.; C1b cap to gnd. Note: 2 and 6 are hooked together and there is a resistor, R2 between 2-6 and 7. The resistor is require for the discharge time. Bob

Reply to
Bob Eldred

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