Yeah, you can have 512 files named Panteltie using different cases. Very advanced, how stupid people have been to stick to the Latin alphabet for millenia.
Yeah, good thing you figured out an exception to cling to, see my comment above.
Then the naming is not the only shortcoming of the unix filesystem, it (like that of windows) makes worst fit allocation impractical. The latter can be fixed by writing/adopting a well designed filesystem; the naming flaw cannot be fixed.