Electrolytic capacitor life if AC is switched on and off several times?

Nov 15, 2009 5 Replies

I have a motor control drive, where a 115vac comes in, a triac is used to switch this AC supply. This 115vac is rectified to 115 x 1.414 =



163VDC. There is an MOV and NTC (for inrush current limiting), bridge rectifier and 330uF 315V electrolytic long life capacitor to store the charge.

If I switch this triac on and off 3000 times a day, allowing the 330uF elec cap to fully discharge and recharge 3 seconds later, will this greatly shorten the life of the elec cap? Is this where I have to pay attention to the ripple current rating?



Thanks, Mike


"Michael Valencia"

** What ratings apply to the MOV ?

** Depends on the MOV's ratings.

** Long as the cap is not getting hot - all is fine.

.... Phil

"Phil Allison"

**Correction: ** What ratings apply to the NTC ?

** Depends on the NTC ratings.

** Long as the cap is not getting hot - all is fine.

.... Phil

OK... if you are getting "deep and meaningful" about capacitor life times then you may want to take a leaf out of the Nippon ChemiCon data book.

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See pages (2/10) onwards "PRECAUTIONS AND GUIDELINES"

Joe

Joe G (Home) a écrit :

Yep, and on the last page (10/10) of this section:

Recovery voltage: After discharged aluminum electrolytic capacitor, the voltage will be increasing again. This phenomenon is called by "Recov- ery Voltage". It happens very often and commonly for all alumi- num electrolytic capacitors. In this case, discharge through a

1k? resistance before use at your process, because you may have trouble on sensitive devices and frighten a person work- ing with the capacitor.
Thanks, Fred.

"Fred Bartoli"

** ROTFLMAO !!!

Impossible to imagine anything MORE IRRELEVANT !!!

F*ck OFF - FRED the DEAD HEAD !!!

... Phil

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