DC Power Supply Question

Oct 10, 2005 30 Replies
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Huh? The AC component will pass the capacitor, whether the capacitor is pre-charged to some AC level or not.

In fact, the DC charge will bias the capacitor so that it doesn't have to be non-polar.

Anno

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"kell"

** They are usually called " battery chargers " .
** Most DMMs allow you to measure the AC ripple on a DC supply directly using the AC volts ranges.
** Don't the poor folk live in those things ?

.......... Phil

Phil Allison wrote in sci.electronics.design:

We're looking at this circuit:

C o----|>|----o----||----+ | | ~ CS --- R | | --- | | | | o-----------o----------

where the capacitor CS may be present or not.

Please explain how the AC current through R depends on the DC charge in capacitor C, and why C has to be non-polar.

Anno

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Once the cap charges up to the rectifier peak voltage, the diodes stay off, so there is no AC applied to the capacitor, which is effectively disconnected from the transformer.

Phil Allison wrote in sci.electronics.design:

So you concede that both questions have to be answered the way I imply. Apparently we don't agree what the "situation" is. I'll live with that.

The behavior of the simple circuit you snipped is obvious without trying. I guess I'll rather piss off, this isn't going anywhere.

Anno

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"Anno Siegel"

** Err - no it will not in this case.

What John posted was spot on.

** Pure gobbledegook.

........ Phil

Oh, right, there is no load, so no ripple to pass the capacitor. I was assuming an invisible (DC-)load. Sorry.

Anno

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"Anno Siegel"

** Neither query is relevant to the situation.

Go try it - or piss off f****it.

....... Phil

"Anno Siegel"

** = A schizo.

......... Pphil

Getting there. I've got a 5V 0.4A supply that was purchased with a USB hub for about $8 US all-in. Admittedly it needed an input resovoir capacitor, but after that, it works fine up to about 0.5A.

If the cap was added in at the factory, this'd be a reasonably acceptible

100-240V 2.5W 5V PSU, for well under $4.

D'oh! I didn't even draw a diagram before I posted.

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