555 relay current reducer

Jan 02, 2016 153 Replies

I said, literally "It will guarantee that most relays hold closed", which is certainly true.

No, it's not. I guarantee that most (ie, >50%) of relays will stay closed at 50% of rated coil current. Which means that, for a given relay, this circuit will very likely work.

I said "most" relays, not "all."

You're nitpicking to be a PITA. Any competant engineer will check the specs for the relay at hand and make sure this circuit will work. Most of the time, it will.

The catch diode forward drop must be considered, of course. And the actual duty cycle of the oscillator, which won't be exactly 50%.

John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc lunatic fringe electronics

That snort is getting worse and worse. Have you seen a doctor yet?

John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc lunatic fringe electronics

I see a salesman on the rise! jamie

Or you can use feedback to guarantee pick/hold.

And then you have this!

formatting link

Yep. That's the way to do it. ...Jim Thompson

-- | James E.Thompson | mens | | Analog Innovations | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus | | San Tan Valley, AZ 85142 Skype: skypeanalog | | | Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat | | E-mail Icon at

formatting link
| 1962 | I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.

1995! Was that before digital logic was discovered?
John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc lunatic fringe electronics

Yes, needs a diode in series with it, oops

----Android NewsGroup Reader---- http://usenet.sinaapp.com/

Diode in reverse-series or whatever, rather

----Android NewsGroup Reader---- http://usenet.sinaapp.com/

I think long hair was just starting to be phased out!

Jamie

But it uses a 4:1 current ratio. John's being criticized for 2:1. (IRL, i(drop-out) is closer to i(pull-in)/10.)

Cheers, James Arthur

Yes. I almost had it with a 74HC74 one-shot + osc??, but have other things pressing.

Osc. duty sets the PWM. One-shot sets the pull-in interval...

.--------+----. | | | .------. .--o---. [R2] [C2] | PR | | PR | | | Vdd >--|D Q|-- --|D Q|----' === | | | | >--------|> | ---|> | | Q*|----. | Q*|----. | CLR | | | CLR | | '--o---' [R1] '--o---' [R3] | | | | '--------+ '--------+ | | [C1] [C3] | | === === Needs some gluing.

4:1 power is a darn good start, but 3-4:1 current is even better, 'natch.

They should build that into car relays. In normal running my car's got a bunch of coils cooking. Think of the carbon...

Cheers, James Arthur

Don't suppose anybody's considered a latching relay? Hold current approaches zero.

Indeed, and what's going to happen next is that - even though he hoisted himself on his own pitard - Larkin will fight tooth and nail to try to change the subject, make it seem like you're the one at fault for mentioning his gaffe, an on and on and on. Larkin is a very dedicated, practicing narcissist, you see, and will go to extraordinary lengths to keep from having to admit to error. John Fields

o

et

l

it was easy enough to understand

NT

Data suggests that relays are typically between 3:1 and 5:1. I'm sure that fuel injectors are heavily characterized. ...Jim Thompson

| James E.Thompson | mens | | Analog Innovations | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus | | San Tan Valley, AZ 85142 Skype: skypeanalog | | | Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat | | E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.

Gaffe? What I said was literally true.

But if you want to misinterpret it:

Find a DC electromagnetic relay that has specified pickup/dropout voltages, and has dropout voltage above half of rated voltage.

Post a link to the data sheet.

Post that link for us.

John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc lunatic fringe electronics

AC-coil relays are preferred in tough industrial apps, like shipboard, because they automagically reduce their own coil current when the armature seats. So they are more reliable than DC relays.

John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc lunatic fringe electronics

and it dumps a lot of the energy in the Zener

modern direct injection injector drivers use a more elaborate design not only uses a boosted voltage for the opening but also switch between slow decay for the hold period and fast decay for the turn off

-Lasse

Wow!... That's a blast from the past in that Larkin's unwavering opinion is that latching relays have infinite gain. John Fields

Join the Discussion

Have something to add? Share your thoughts — no account required.

Didn't find your answer?

Ask the community — no account required