Stepan Novotill, You There? Comparing This to Your LED V Boost Circuit

Jan 31, 2004 0 Replies

The file (posted in ABSE) was posted here recently, I don't know who posted it. I built it, but changed the Q2 to a BC338, and I added a 47 uF across the supply lines. The problem I have is that it's balky, sometimes it doesn't want to start up, and sometimes it will. It usually won't start if I turn on the PS, but if the PS is on and I hook it up, then it'll start. I think it needs to have a faster risetime for the supply voltage, if it's slow, then it won't start. I thought that if someone had this modeled in their spice prog, then they could try slowly ramping up the supply voltage and see what causes it to be so snotty.



I compared it to Stepan's boost circuit, and I find that it's a lot simpler and going by the column on the right, it's a very efficient circuit. But somehow I doubt that it could be that efficient, 75 to 80%. It regulates the LED current by robbing the output transistor of its base bias. That seems to me to be wasteful. I like Stepan's circuit a lot better, the one on the right of URL

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because it works by reducing the bias current, not by robbing it from the output transistor. But that makes it more complicated, and of course it's more difficult to fit more parts into the limited space inside of a flashlight.



But I think both circuits waste power across the current sensing resistor in series with the LED. And Stepan's circuit wastes more power across the schottky rectifier; it may be better to just run the LED directly off the choke, and let it do the rectifying - after all, it _is_ a diode.



I remember a circuit that was better at sensing the current, and used a much lower voltage and a lower resistor, 10 or 6.8 ohms. I'll have to come up with that circuit.


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