Why polairity on a DC relay?

Jul 28, 2006 4 Replies

Why does this 5V relay have a polarity marked on the coil? It does not seem to have a built-in diode. See bottom of page 2 of the spec sheet:

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(Digikey # 255-1028-5)


Hi, Joe. The short answer is, there's a tiny permanent magnet in there.

Look at the data sheet. This relay will reliably switch with 140mW of power. How can you get enough force to pull in a magnet with only

140mW? You use a magnet to help.

The difficulty is, if you apply DC in the wrong direction, it will repel instead of attract.

Here's a few links:

Engineer's Relay Handbook, 5th edition excerpts

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and Priniciples of Electromechanical Relay Operation, Ch. 3.25

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Remember -- it's not a bug, it's a feature.

Good luck Chris

maybe there's a permanent magnet in there,

Bye. Jasen

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