help needed for rs485 !!!!

Apr 05, 2009 9 Replies

Hi to newsgroup



I want to implement an RS485 interface to an microcontroller with the purpose of creating a network of 10 controllers located about 200 mt from a pc . Although everything is clear regarding the interface what is obscure is the protection needed. I've seen schemes using a 100 ohm resistor between grounds and a 2 zeners series connected clamping at 13 volts between each data line and ground . Other suggestions are zenistors and varistors , other suggest optical isolation . Does anybody have experience to suggest a simple solution (it is a cost sensitive application) to protect the devices and data lines from surges ??? . I know you can't protect from all surges but a usual protection is ok.


couple the device directly to the rs485 and isolate all the other I/O ?

Two hundred milli-tesla??? That is a distance???

millitesla is abbreviated \'mT\' According to: http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/outside.html the abbreviation \'t\' refers to a metric ton, so what Michael is describing is about 35.2739619 ounces. ;) JF

Oops... _200_mt or about 7054 oz, which is about 441 lb. JF

At such long distances it is much better to use a small dc/dc converter and optocouplers to isolate the RS485 from your device. And use a good RS485 driver, there are several.

Whatever clamping you use, you will always have ground loops with problems if you don't.

P.

we use bi-directional TVS diodes across and to ground (3)

formatting link
"

Guys

mt stands for meters, thats 0.2 (km or kilometers)

John Fields wrote:

The usual abbreviation is just "m".

-- "Electricity is of two kinds, positive and negative. The difference is, I presume, that one comes a little more expensive, but is more durable; the other is a cheaper thing, but the moths get into it." (Stephen Leacock)

Small "m" so --- milli-ton???

Join the Discussion

Have something to add? Share your thoughts — no account required.

Didn't find your answer?

Ask the community — no account required