WOW! 750kV AC! -+500kV DC! The 2nd & 3ed pages give pics and info on the generators, etc. Each of the 18 generators puts out over 700MW, which is about as much as half a regular or nuclear generating station! Mamma mia! Two separate power plants. Rectifiers the size of buildings! Everything's so HUGE!
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My email address is whitelisted. *All* email sent to it goes directly to the trash unless you add NOSPAM in the Subject: line with other stuff. alondra101 hotmail.com Don't be ripped off by the big book dealers. Go to the URL that will give you a choice and save you money(up to half).
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You'll be glad you did! Just when you thought you had all this figured out, the gov't changed it:
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J
John Woodgate
I read in alt.binaries.schematics.electronic that "Watson A.Name - \"Watt Sun, the Dark Remover\"" wrote (in ) about 'Schizo Hydro Power Plant Does Both 50Hz and 60Hz.', on Wed, 6 Apr 2005:
Especially the methane emissions from the decomposing vegetation in the lake. TANSTAAFL!
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only.
There are two sides to every question, except
'What is a Moebius strip?'
http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk Also see http://www.isce.org.uk
J
John Stewart
Many environmentalists don't much like power dams either & perhaps with good reason. For example, by the time the Colorado River gets to the Gulf of California there isn't much water left. I guess that screws things up for the whales & the Mexicans who live there. But I guess that is OK as long as the desert is kept watered for those with money. JLS
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Watson A.Name - "Watt Sun, th
on
station!
with
Gulf
up
as
?? The cotton in the shirt on your back was very likely grown in the Imperial Valley, watered with that very water that came from the Colorado River!
C
Chuck Harris
All bow down to the gods from California!
We hear the same reasoning from the NYC folks. They say we should be damn happy to landfill their trash because NYC gives *so* much to the WORLD!
Y'all can keep your cotton California. We south easterners were growing cotton long before California was "liberated" from Mexico... And we will contimue to do so long after California sails off into the sunset, and sinks to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.
Prior to California's great experiment in desert beautification, we used to have great variety in our vegetables and fruits. (year round too!) Now, we get 3 kinds of apples, tasteless tomatoes, mushy pears, strawberries luciously red on the outside, and white on the inside, leathery green beans, mangoes that go straight from green to rotten... Come to think of it, most of the fruits we get from California go straight from greem to rotten. Definitely worth the drying up of a river!
I guess there has been one major benefit to California's "liberating" all of the water from the Colorado River: The irrigation has rinsed the selenium out of the desert soil, and poisoned the ground water (formerly the only safe source of potable water in your desert.).
All in good fun,
-Chuck
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John Walton
my trash goes to Pennsylvania via Route 78.
jack
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Jim Thompson
Nonsense. Mexico is part of the treaty settlement covering the dispensation of Colorado River water. Mexico has a guaranteed portion, and is also guaranteed low-salinity.
...Jim Thompson
| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens |
| Analog Innovations, Inc. | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | |
| E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat |
| http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.
J
Jim Thompson
[snip]
Nonsense. The best cotton is Supima cotton, grown right here in Arizona ;-)
...Jim Thompson
-- | James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | | | E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat | |
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| 1962 | I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.
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Jim Thompson
The straight green-to-rotten stuff comes from Mexico and various South American countries.
...Jim Thompson
| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens |
| Analog Innovations, Inc. | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | |
| E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat |
| http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.
L
Lord Garth
Hence the RO plant on our side of the border...
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Jim Thompson
I don't know if it's specifically RO, but we DO have desalination plants, plus specific electronic controls at the farm irrigation level to stop the feed before overflow... I worked on some of the metering systems that fine farmers based on overflow.
...Jim Thompson
| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens |
| Analog Innovations, Inc. | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | |
| E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat |
| http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.
F
Fred Lotte
A friend of mine headed the hydro department of a major US equipment manufacturer when this was being bid in the '60s. He told me that the original concept called for a dual
50/60 Hz design for the generators and turbines. They wanted to get both frequencies from each machine at the same time or have machines convertible to the other frequency. All the bidders said that this was folly so the next go-around was with some 50Hz machines and some 60Hz with an electronic frequency changer connecting the 2 systems. Both governments were so worried that the other would get one-up on them that's it's a wonder this was even built.
He also told me that the required bribes were spelled out in the bid documents. I don't think any US company got a part of this mega job (maybe Harza Engineering in Chicago was the designer, I don't recall). The various contractors probably went thru hell... talk about trying to serve 2 masters.
In spite of other comments here, this is about as clean as power comes at this scale.
BTW, my friend did go on to design some of the largest hydro generators installed in the US, a fitting cap to his career.
LOL, The red line on the floor indicates the border of Brazil and Paraguay.
I wonder if you have to go thru immigration to walk from one end to the other. Is that a red line I see on the control room floor? Yes, "The control center of the 18 generators Left half of it (in Brazil) controls the 60 Hz units, right half (in Paraguay) controls the 50 Hz units." I'd bet that the floor area on each side is the same to within a small fraction of a sq meter. Maybe even the number of meters and control switches is the same. Lawyers and politicians should be required to leave the property when any serious science or engineering is being done.
LOL#2, Upon looking up the spelling of politician I find this : One who seeks personal or partisan gain, often by scheming and maneuvering.
Fred Lotte
flotte@nospam.stratos.net
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Watson A.Name - "Watt Sun, th
the
There are no gods in California (well, excepot for me maybe..). There are just a bunch of huge agribusinesses that run farms out there in the desert that grow most of the produce for the U.S.
They said on TV that some of these businesses are hurting for labor because they are having a hard time getting illegals for their job openings.
growing
will
Sure you were. It's just that California grows so much more of it.
No, you got it all wrong. The western side of the San Andreas fault will still be there, while the east side will sink into the ocean! [:-)
[snip]
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Watson A.Name - "Watt Sun, th
Yeah, using that very same Colorado River water!!
R
Richard Crowley
The 500KV DC intertie between Celilo, OR and Sylmar, CA transmits 3.1GW from our dams on the Columbia River to Los Angeles. Another more-or-less parallel AC system carries an additional 4.8GW to San Francisco and LA. The HVDC line started in 1971 at 400KV and 1.4GW and has been upgraded twice.
They are replacing the old mercury-vapor rectifiers with "Siemens light-triggered thyristor valves"
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I'd never heard of such things before, but here is a picture of one the size of a Japaneese apartment building...
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I've heard that the reason for DC was because of transmission losses at 60Hz. According to my calculations, the wavelength of 60Hz is 500KM. So the length of the transmission line is
1361KM which makes it 2.72 wavelengths @ 60Hz. How does that work?
IIRC, the Sylmar end of the line is inside a humongous cage of chain-link fence next to I-5. Just across the interstate from there are those two huge pipes that carry Colorado River water over the hills into the LA basin. The ones we've seen in movies ("Chinatown"?)
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is an early pix from back when the first aqueduct was built.
P
Pooh Bear
Do you mean *real environmentalists* or NIMBYs ?
Seeing the same trouble here in the UK with 'wind farms'.
It made an area inhabitable that previously wasn't. I guess you can debate the merits of that til the cows come home.
Graham
P
Pooh Bear
I've heard about that selenium problem. Nothing to do with the power generation itself of course.
Graham
P
Pooh Bear
In Ireland, the border between the North and the Republic passes through some ppls' houses !
Graham
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Watson A.Name - "Watt Sun, th
Awesome!
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m?page=CM
Yeah, like I said.
At a half a megavolt RMS, the corona discharge is what causes a lot of losses. That's 1.414 MV peak-peak. Using DC reduces the voltage.
Wow, Gigawatts. Our newest campus is right beside those high towers. Must be less than a couple hundred feet away. Oddly, I never see any birds fly up and land on those lines. But the pigeons are always landing on the 66kV lines around town.
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Watson A.Name - "Watt Sun, th
Well, the dam serves two purposes, irrigation and power generation. Without the dam, you wouldn't have the selenium problem.
Look up Kesterson Wildlife Refuge.
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