** That fuse is designed to protect the multi-meter, its leads ( and you ) from a worst case scenario.
That scenario is when you probe a 415 volt, 3 phase power outlet with the meter accidentally set to the 10 amp range.
A standard glass fuse would simply arc from end to end, the probes and leads would explode and cover you in hot metal and the meter would become a write off.
The specified ( fast acting, high rupture current, high voltage fuse ) would merely produce a loud pop.
Coz you are in USA, not Hong Kong (ex-UK colony)! :)
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How do you tell they were really BS1362 without any printing on the fuse? So its look is unique among all fuses?
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Meters like the Flukes are "Category" rated - 1, 2, 3. When working on high capacity services, like 1000A 480V, you really want a cat 1 meter. You won't wind up wearing it as in your previous post. The problem is not just the meter. Arc in meter causes vaporized meter leads that turns into an arc between busbars - very dangerous.
In addition to the nominal voltage you have the hazard of transients that could start an arc which will then sustain at the nominal voltage. In the US, OSHA may also take strong exception to using a meter without the right cat rating.
One of the hazards in high capacity services is available fault current, which can be 200,000A. Fuses have a rating for available fault current. The fix is to use "current limiting" fuses. For high currents they have a clearing time of under 1/4 cycle. You handle a
200,000A available location by the fuse clearing before the current increases to anything near that value. The earlier Fluke fuse is certainly current limiting. The fuse opens before the meter leads turn to plasma.
The fuse in the later link is a mere 250V - not likely a cat 1 meter. But a glass 250V GMA fuse in a meter may exceed the fault current rating for the fuse. One of the fuses in my Fluke is 0.44A and is almost certainly current limiting.
I learned about 'flashover' only very recently. Once you know about it, it's obvious.
So *that's* the '40,000 A' number in the 11A fuse ratings. I always wondered about those stunningly huge numbers.
I pointed to that fuse to show that Fluke were not undercharging for replacement parts. :) That fuse is in a 'hobby / light industrial' instrument.
That's the same package as the 11 A fuse I originally mentioned.
Ironically, I popped it measuring automotive electrical stuff. (Note to self: Don't leave meters on the bench with the probes connected to measure current!) :)
I really mis-interpreted his sentence. Apology is necessary! :)
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The physics books I read did NOT talk about this danger. So were all the physics teachers that taught me. Maybe I fell asleep when they talked about this. In short, the "art" of choosing the right multimeter for the right job was not covered by the physics course material of my school time.
It's really lucky that I was never hurt so far when playg with hobby circuits...
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