I am currently attempting a project on the efficiency of a transformer. As I am using low voltage and current inputs I am recieving low efficiency level eg. below 15% I am wondering if this is normal and possible solutions to the problem. Any good website's on transformers and their efficiency.
thats a wind open area. the first problem to be concerned about is the DC resistance in the primary and secondary windings. the primary winding dc resistance can be scaled to the secondary windings in the same manner as the voltage is scaled. for example, if you had lets say 30 ohms of DC resistance on the primary and the ratio was 10:1, for a rough guess you could assume that you will have an effective resistor drop in the secondary load circuit of 3 ohms. then talking into account the Dc resistance in the secondary winding compounds the problem. then you have the saturation problem of the transformer that also plays a roll in the efficiency along with the way its would on each other, capacitance built up, core type etc.
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