Efficiency of Transformer

I am currently attempting a project on the efficiency of a transformer. As I am using low voltage and current inputs I am recieving low efficiency level eg. below 15% I am wondering if this is normal and possible solutions to the problem. Any good website's on transformers and their efficiency.

Cheers

Reply to
charles.macleod
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transformer.

What frequency? What power level? Please describe your test circuit. How are you measuring efficiency?

Reply to
Andrew Holme

What frequency and power level are we talking about? Very different problems at 60 Hz than at 10 MHz.

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John Popelish
Reply to
John Popelish

thats a wind open area. the first problem to be concerned about is the DC resistance in the primary and secondary windings. the primary winding dc resistance can be scaled to the secondary windings in the same manner as the voltage is scaled. for example, if you had lets say 30 ohms of DC resistance on the primary and the ratio was 10:1, for a rough guess you could assume that you will have an effective resistor drop in the secondary load circuit of 3 ohms. then talking into account the Dc resistance in the secondary winding compounds the problem. then you have the saturation problem of the transformer that also plays a roll in the efficiency along with the way its would on each other, capacitance built up, core type etc.

if you need a nice PDF to look at here you go.

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and if your bored

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Reply to
Jamie

I think charles is using a 12 volt ac signal, with a current of 10mA i dont know the frequency he is using

roy

Reply to
rgdavidson

I think charles is using a 12 volt ac signal, with a current of 10mA i dont know the frequency he is using

roy

Reply to
roy davidson

Hi I am using a 12v supply and a frequecy of 5KHz

I am using formula current*voltage*cos?/2 for power at input

Using P=IV at output

Cheers

Reply to
charles.macleod

i don't remember dividing the angle by 2?

P= I*V*cos(PhaseAngle);

or am i missing something here?

Reply to
Jamie

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