Yes, but that 0.88mA is at 400mV drop, so equivalent resistance of 400 ohms.
You can load it harder, but then the output falls even more.
It will charge the capacitor fully, so don't discard it yet. Make a simulation or do some more math/test, I think it may be able to produce the 1mA you need with trimming and selecting the right schottky diode
I would model it but there's a problem. If I mange to get Vdd up to
10 or 15V, the input threshold voltages will change, as will the output high level. The rest of the circuit will probably fail to appreciate these changes.
Every time I look at this simple problem, I see if from a different angle. The oscillator starts using the +5v line, eliminating the startup problem. However, once started, Vdd will creep up to +15v as the circuit is 100% efficient and there are no losses. Well, there's a really big loss in the 12v 1ma load. Without the 5v to power Vdd, the circuit is powered by its own output. In other words, a perpetual motion machine. Rumor has it that such things don't work.
Also, it's not my problem. It belongs to Mr Bitrex.
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Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
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The old data sheets show a problem. At high junction temperatures, the output impedance gets large-ish: it'll give 1.7 mA, but only into a 2.5V load, at 4.6V out it only promises a third of a milliamp.
Because of duty cycle, you need an order of magnitude better drive than that. Paralleling three sections, and keeping it cool, gives just about enough drive, barely.
To fix split R2 into two resistors. R2 and the new R3 must be big enough that the gate can supply/sink current to one base without being pulled Vbe from the rail
IIRC with a 5V 4093 that means 10K or so, still it should be possible to meet the target if you can get enough gain from the trasistors.
You're right of course, sloppy on my part. ASCII drawing mode is right-brain, electronic design & checking mode is left-brain, and n'er the twain shall meet.
We just need Rx= hfe * (5V-0.6V) / i.out. If hfe=100, i.out=5mA, Rx=112K.
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| James E.Thompson | mens |
| Analog Innovations | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| San Tan Valley, AZ 85142 Skype: Contacts Only | |
| Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
The touchstone of liberalism is intolerance
OK I know that, but (maybe I reading the schematic wrong....) piglet has the 5V in going into the output gate through the inductor... Is that charging up the "power input" to the '4093 through some protection diodes on the output? Zenering the output transistors? How does the power get from the output gate to the power supply of the '4093?
All power flows through the inductor. During initial power up the output stage parasitic diode will help raise Vdd but once oscilation starts the output stage is acting as a synchronous boost convertor and the parastic diodes are out of the loop. The 4093 is literally pulling itself up by its own bootstraps :)
If you are tempted to build it I would suggest a bigger inductor, I sketched all those values off the cuff - I have forgotten the actual values I used way back in '88-89.
Oh I think I see. (It's Cmos) the output stage is a p-channel fet to the power rail when the output is high.. and that lets current flow up from the inductor to the 12V cap.
I actually built one. :( but it wasn't to provide continuous current, just for charging a capacitor...wasn't really regulated, just throttled so the drive shut off when the cap was fully charged.
This is a discrete implementation of an ancient (42 years ago) chip design of mine, "FlybackDC-DC-Converter.pdf" on the S.E.D/Schematics Page of my website.
The current sensing could be made more efficient, but I figured I'd already used enough transistors that the whiners would be close to attacking >:-} ...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson | mens |
| Analog Innovations | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| San Tan Valley, AZ 85142 Skype: Contacts Only | |
| Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
The touchstone of liberalism is intolerance
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