LM1117 with ceramic cap load

Jun 17, 2019 7 Replies

I did this with the LM317, so thought I'd verify it with the 1117.



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Adding that 47n cap makes it low-esr capacitor load stable. I have no clue why.



I really like the LM1117. It's cheap, tough, and has lower dropout than the 317. We've used 56,000 so far.


John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc picosecond timing precision measurement jlarkin att highlandtechnology dott com http://www.highlandtechnology.com

the LM1117 doesn't have any internal frequency compensation, it's just a Brokaw band-gap reference that's also kinda its own error amp connected to a PNP-styled sziklai pair output stage.

With a high ESR cap the internal capacitance of the Sziklai + error amp output impedance, output resistance of the PNP, cap C and ESR, and load R make a system with two poles and one zero that have break frequencies below the amps unity gain rolloff - stable.

With a low ESR cap the ESR zero shifts up and out beyond the unity gain frequency leaving two poles below the UGF - bad phase margin.

With the extra cap the two poles that remain are split with one moving lower and the other moving up and out - stable again, but slower.

huh, I don't know the LM1117, Thx.

Probably unrelated, but using an lm317 as opamp -> power transistor (Emitter follower) Here is output vs different load resistors,

1k ohm
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100 ohms

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and 10 ohms

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(This data was taken a week or two ago.. but I forgot to post it.) GH

I call it an "mdo", about half the dropout of a 317. It can regulate

+5 to +3.3 reliably.
John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc picosecond timing precision measurement jlarkin att highlandtechnology dott com http://www.highlandtechnology.com

Is 11xx a series like 1xx, 2xx and 3xx used to be? The old series were different in temperature range, so I know it's not quite the same thing.

I mean, did they carry over other 3xx parts to 11xx?

[about the LM1117]

The old NatSemi numbers were LM1xx for mil spec temperature range, LM2xx for 'industrial', LM3xx for 'commercial', but the LT1117 is an LT (now Analog Devices) part (often copied) that uses a part number with a letter suffix for the 'grade' instead of changing the digit.

The 1117 is available in four fixed voltages and the ADJ version.

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If you happen to need 1.25 volts (like for a CPU core) and 2.5 for something else, you can ground one ADJ pin, and stack the other regulator into that. No resistors needed.

John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc lunatic fringe electronics

And it comes in a to-220 pac. I've got a few heater circuits using spendy lm395's and I should try them with '317's and '1117s..

George H.

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