Here's a Tadiran 3.6 volt, 2.5 a-h primary lithium battery, in series with a 1M resistor and an Avago high-efficiency green LED. Diode current is 1.5 uA.
ftp://66.117.156.8/Tadiran.JPG
This is a nice night light, and sorta usable as a flashlight to get around, once you're dark-adapted.
Theoretical battery life is 1.7e6 hours, about 190 years. At 20 years, a more reasonable battery shelf life, one could increase the current to about 15 uA.
We've tested some Panasonic lithium coin cells that had been in the field, in a cpu ram backup application, for as long as 12 years, and found no significant correlation between battery age and residual mAH capacity.
So why do people bother to make wind-up emergency flashlights, and silly biometric micro-power generators?
John