Magnetic field -- electrical machinery1st, static magnetic field1)

Magnetic field -- electrical machinery1st, static magnetic field1) the direct current machine, namely has work -- commutator the Edison classics direct current machine. The commutator has its birthLives at the beginning of the magnificence and arrogant, also has it to receive the alternating current machine to challenge the time to be sorrowful and the helpless. (Because of its own flaw, tradesTo trouble which brings: The electronics brush powder, the commutation spark, the ball fire and so on, cannot realize the high voltage, cannot the direct current live pressure.)2) the single pole machine (single magnetic pole, electricity pulls down, still used electronics brush.)2nd, rotary field1) the stator turns on lathe magnetism: Exchanges the asynchronous machine (three-phase).2) the rotor turns on lathe magnetism: Exchange synchronous machine (three-phase), its work magnetic field spool thread in a planeLooks like (clock and watch) the indicator to revolve equally.3rd, pulsation magnetic field: Single-phase electric capacity start and external force start type asynchronous machine. The magnetic field does not turn on lathe, does not transfer,Its intensity assumes the periodic variation along with the time.4th, runner magnetic field: "Does not have Reverse gear Single Magnetic pole Direct current machine" removed "the commutation" worried,May realize the high voltage, but also may implement the continuous current transformer, is rising the direct current ultrahigh voltage electric transmission to press, to fall presses the aspect the puzzleThrew to the beyond the highest heavens.The interior from essentially is direct current, does not have the ripple ratio completely. The profile is extremely straight, is pure, absolutelyDirect current; Inside and out direct current. Does not look like the first edition the direct current machine such interior is the exchange actually; To exterior is straightClass. This electrical machinery compares the direct current machine which makes using the turntable magnetic field also to have the merit: Displays in the structure simple, the manufacture is easy,The capacity may be very big, but also may very conveniently make the continuous current transformer. {Exchanges the transformer (to move) the magnetic field with the alternation to doFor is high, the low pressure between medium; The continuous current transformer magnetic field alternation, does not have moves, therefore must use to revolve (moves) the extensionThe sub- -- runner magnetic field high makes, the low pressure direct current medium. }Its work magnetic field in circular cylinder side (a cylinder) on.5th, turntable magnetic field: Another kind of direct current machine also is the direct current machine which several years ago is born. Its work magnetismThe field is a disc or the round spherical surface.Postscript: Cancelled the commutator and the same year invents the commutator dynamics quite, affected quite, but effect alsoGood."Does not have Commutator To install Single Magnetic pole Direct current machine"The corn poppy ?chants the electrical machineryDirect current machine how? !The commutation cannot be few.Yesterday the bridge rope became the trip cord,Commutates in the self-contradictory electrical machinery.Will rare talent now superiorly in,Only is I changes first;Urges Mr. England to have futilely to worry,The electrical machinery did not use the commutation still direct current.Below is the clipboard.Instruction bookletDoes not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machineThis is practical new involves one kind of electricity generation, the power distribution equipment -- direct current machine. It is by the cabinet, the end cover,Composition and so on stator core, stator winding, revolution axis, rotor iron core.At present, the universal use direct current machine has "has the sheet copper commutator the universal direct current machine", "the junctionThe discharge machine and the silicon rectifier composition continuous current dynamo "," the single pole direct current machine "," does not have brushes permanent magnetism direct current machine "And so on."Has the sheet copper commutator the universal direct current machine", its commutator manufacture craft is extremely complex, is causingWith when, on the commutator is easy to produce the electric spark, even produces the ring-fire, because has used the commutator, causes the electrical machinery the rated voltageCannot excessively be high."The alternating current machine and the silicon rectifier composition continuous current dynamo", the alternating current machine sends out electricity, after siliconAfter the rectification, the voltage waveform cannot be very straight, but also has the certain pulsation ingredient. The silicon rectifier must receive the reverse voltage and the ratingThe electric current limit, enables it to compose the high-pressured very high efficiency the continuous current dynamo."The single pole direct current machine" is by group and so on stator magnetic yoke, ring-like magnetic pole, exciting coil, rotor, electronics brushBecomes. This kind of electrical machinery changes to frequently the electronics brush for the liquid metal collection class system, but may take the collection class system generally the liquid metalIs the mercury and the sodium potassium alloy, the mercury is virulent, the liquid state metallic sodium potassium alloy, the chemical property is extremely lively, when exposure in airIn, has the detonation the danger."Does not have brushes permanent magnetism direct current machine", with the electronic component, has caused the electrical machinery power not to be able to be very big, and increasesThe attachment, the part, have brought inconveniently to the overhaul, the cost also is high.This practical new goal lies in avoids in the above existing technical the deficiency, but provides one kind "not to haveThe reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine ", this direct current machine has not used the service inconvenient reverse gear, moreover can realize highPresses ?. * $. . Sends out voltage waveform straight, manufacture craft simple, cost low, the efficiency is high.This practical new goal may achieve through the below measure that, By cabinet, end cover, stator core,Composition and so on stator winding, rotor iron core, revolution axis does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its revolution axis by front sectionAfter (1), the center-section magnet (4), the section (7) composes, its center-section magnet (4) the beginnings and ends demonstrate a polarity respectively, andCenter-section magnet (4) an end installs in the magnetic end cover (12) in the axis hole, another end is located the rotor iron core (9) circleHole (2) in; The cabinet (11) is partial (24) and the non- magnetic material are partial by the magnetic material (23) is separated, assumesThe rectangular tooth profile unifies 20% alternately, the stator core (10) fixes in the cabinet (11) the inside magnetic material are partial (24)On; In stator core (10) and cabinet (11) the non- magnetic material are partial(23) on in side, opens separately slotted (22), (21). The revolution axis center-section magnet (4) is a permanent magnet,Which may be which is constituted by the circle ring winding winding the exciting coil produces the electro-magnet which the magnetic field magnetization but becomes. Above saidThe revolution axis all may be passes the axis, only is the center-section for magnetism. In revolution axis front section (1) a side magnetic end cover (12)For the magnetic materials section composition, another side end cover (8) is made by the non- magnetic material. The stator winding (6) uses two setsWinding (6), (6a), and stator winding (6), (6a) the winding, inserts the non- magnetic material to be partial at the same time(23) on opens the trough (21) in, inserts the slot at the same time which the stator core (10) on opens (22) in; Uses a set to decideWhen sub- winding (6), only is (6) on draws out or many among taps in the stator winding, its stator winding (6)The winding least number of windings are a circle. In revolution axis front section (1) an end opens has a column raised Taiwan, the center-section magnet (4)An end opens has to be able to cause the hole which column raised Taiwan inserts; In rotor iron core (9) the central spot opens has the beginnings and ends to be interlinkedRound hole (2), revolution axis center-section magnet (4) has not opened Kong Duan and the latter section (7) an end loads the round hole (2) in,And is fixed.Attached figure explanation as follows:Chart 1: This practical new structure schematic drawing.Chart

2: Revolution axis center-section magnet schematic drawing.Chart 3: Revolution axis, rotor iron core structure schematic drawing.Chart 4: Cabinet structure schematic drawing.Chart 5: The cabinet, the stator core splits shows the chart.Chart 6: Electrical machinery winding wiring schematic drawing.Chart 7, electrical machinery developed view.Chart 8: In electrical machinery magnetic field schematic drawing.Chart 9: Electrical machinery electricity generation condition work schematic diagram.Chart 10: Electrical machinery in electrically operated condition work schematic diagram.Chart 11: Two sets of stator windings end name.The attached figure has produced this practical new implementation example.Under unifies the attached figure to this to be practical new does further relates in detail:This is practical new -- does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, like chart 1 shows, it is by the cabinet(11), stator core (10), rotor iron core (9), end cover (8), magnetic end cover (12), bearing cap(13), the stator winding (6), the wind leaf (3), the suspension loop (5), composition and so on revolution axis, its characteristic lies in: Revolution axis byAfter the first section (1), the center-section magnet (4), the section (7) composes; Revolution axis center-section magnet (4) an end installs in by magnetismThe material makes magnetic end cover (12) in the axis hole, another end is located the rotor iron core (9) round hole (2) in. Center-sectionThe magnet (4) is the permanent magnet, the beginnings and ends demonstrated respectively a polarity (like chart 2 shows); By front section (1), center-section magnetAfter (4), the section (7) composes revolution axis, in revolution axis front section (1) an end opens has a column raised Taiwan, center-section magnetismBody (4) an end opens has to be able to cause the hole which column raised Taiwan inserts, in rotor iron core (9) the central spot opens has the beginnings and endsIs interlinked round hole (2), revolution axis center-section magnet (4) has not opened Kong Duan and the latter section (7) an end loads the round hole(2) in, and is fixed, like chart 3 shows. The center-section magnet (4) also may be an excitation which is constituted by the circle ring winding windingThe coil produces the magnetic field magnetization but becomes the electro-magnet, the revolution axis may be passes the axis, the center-section is only a magnet. Cabinet(11) is partial (24) and the non- magnetic material are partial by the magnetic material (23) is separated, assumes the rectangular tooth profile overlapping union butBecomes (like chart 4 to show), cabinet (11) the magnetic material are partial (24) gets up is leading the magnetic action, is composes the magnetic circuit onePartial, cabinet (11) the non- magnetic material are partial (23), is playing the reduced abscissa axis armature reaction magnetic field role. Revolution axisThe front section (1) a side magnetic end cover (12) is the magnetic material makes, another side end cover (8) by non- magnetic materialMakes, the stator core (10) is folds the system by the fan silicon steel plate but to become, and fixes in the cabinet (11) inside magnetic materialThe material are partial (24) on; In stator core (10) and cabinet (11) the non- magnetic material are partial (23) in sideOn, opens slotted (22), (21) (like chart separately 5 shows), stator winding (6) one side the winding inserts the non- magnetismThe material are partial the trough which (23) in on the side opens (21) in, at the same time inserts the trough in addition which the stator core (10) in on the side opens(22) in, inserts the trough (22) nearby in winding to have the electric potential role, inserts (21) nearby in winding only to play the companyPasses the electric potential the role, the function which namely only plays which (22) nearby in winding produces the trough the electric potential connects. When stator winding(6) when the winding selects the series wiring method, its wiring like chart 6 shows, in chart 6, S is the stator core (10) assumesPresent polarity, arrow expression stator winding (6) in the winding the electric current direction, V expresses the winding relative motion direction.The stator winding (6) uses two sets of windings (6), (6a) when (like chart 7 shows), stator winding (6), (6a)The winding inserts the trough at the same time (21) in, at the same time inserts the trough in addition (22) in; Uses two sets of stator windings (6),Below (6a) has affects: One is the electrical machinery under three different specified voltages value, may obtain the similar rotational speed, two is inUnder the identical voltage value, may obtain three different rotational speeds, three is works as two sets of stator windings (6), (6a) amongOne puts through the direct-current power supply to do when the electric motor revolves, another set of windings will be able in is rotating under the rotor magnetic field function, productionElectric potential; If two sets of stator windings (6) (6a) the number of windings are different, then the interior produces the electric potential is not same, this constructionHas become the continuous current transformer. When the stator winding (6) is set of windings, only is (6) on draws out in the stator winding or are manyA among tap, similarly, this kind of structure also can constitute the continuous current transformer. When the stator winding (6) uses set of windings, itThe winding number of windings most are few are 1 circle. When stator winding (6) when the winding number of windings are 1 circle, may omit inserts the trough(21) in only plays nearby the segment role winding (because this side does not have electric potential, also does not get up connection function), this time,If between various windings selects the parallel wiring method, then the stator winding (6) becomes the mouse cage the shape, inserts the trough(22) nearby in winding becomes the mouse cage strip which the mouse envelops, winding parallel time continuously on Cheng Shulong the beginnings and ends end ring.In this practical new structure cabinet [ 57 ] abstractThis is practical new involves - a kind of electricity generation, the power distribution equipment -- does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, itIs by the cabinet, the end cover, the stator core, the rotor iron core, the stator winding, the revolution axis and so on is composed, revolution axis center-section for magnet orThe permanent magnet, the beginnings and ends demonstrated respectively a polarity, the cabinet is by the magnetic material part and the non- magnetic ??? phase splitting gap, assumes the sawThe tooth profile ha nds over also unifies but becomes, has - the side end cover is the magnetic end cover, because the end cover participation leads magnetism and the revolution axis center-section is the magnet,Causes the rotor iron core to present in the stator iron heart for the unipolarity. This practical new merit lies in: Has not used the service notThe then reverse gear, sends out voltage waveform straight, manufacture craft simple, cost low, the efficiency is high.Right request book1st, one kind does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, by the cabinet, the end cover, the stator core, the stator circlesGroup,; The rotor iron core, the revolution axis composition, its characteristic lies in:A, the revolution axis after the front section (1), the center-section magnet (4), the section (7) are composed, its center-section magnetism(4) the beginnings and ends demonstrate a polarity respectively;B, revolution axis center-section magnet (4) an end installs in the magnetic end cover which is made by the magnetic material (12)In the axis hole, another end is located the rotor iron core (9) round hole (2) in;C, the cabinet (11) partial (24) and the non- magnetic material are partial by the magnetic material (23) is separated,Assumes the rectangular tooth profile overlapping union but to become, the stator core (10) fixes in the cabinet (11) the inside magnetic material are partial (24)On;D, in stator core (10) and cabinet (11) the non- magnetic material are partial (23) on in sideOpens separately slotted (22), (21).2nd, requests 1 according to the right to state does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its characteristic lies in the revolution axisCenter-section magnetism (4) is a permanent magnet.3rd, requests 1 according to the right to state does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its characteristic lies in the revolution axisWhich the center-section magnet (4) is which is constituted by the circle ring winding winding the exciting coil produces the electro-magnet which the magnetic field magnetization but becomes.4th, requests 1 according to the right either 2 or 3, states does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its characteristic inIs passes the axis in the revolution axis, the center-section is the magnet.5th, requests 1 according to the right to state does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its characteristic lies in, in extensionThe axis front section (1) a side magnetic end cover (12) is the magnetic material makes, another end end cover (8) by non- magnetic materialThe material makes.6th, requests 1 according to the right to state does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its characteristic lies in, statorThe winding (6) is uses two sets of windings (6), (6a), and stator winding (6), (6a) one side the winding inlaysSits in meditation trough which the sub- iron core (10) on opens (22) in, at the same time inserts the trough which the non- magnetic material are partial (23) on opens (21)In.7th, requests 1 according to the right to state does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its characteristic lies in, statorThe winding (6) is set of windings, and (6) on draws out or many among taps in the stator winding, its stator winding(6) the winding least number of windings are a circle.8th, requests 2 according to the right to state does not have the reverse gear single magnetic pole direct current machine, its characteristic lies in, revolution axisFront section (1) an end opens has a column raised Taiwan, the center-section magnet (4) an end to open has to be able to cause column raised Taiwan to inlayEnters hole, in rotor iron core (9) the central spot opens has the round hole which the beginnings and ends is interlinked (2), revolution axis center-section magnet(4) has not opened Kong Duan and the latter section (7) an end loads the round hole (2) in, and is fixed.[ Key word ]: The runner magnetic field cuts the electric potential magnetic shield single magnetic poleDoes not have the reverse gear continuous current transformerGeneralized electrical machinery"Hot - Electrical machinery" does not have the magnetic field the electrical machinery"Chemistry - Electrical machinery" is an accumulator cell"Deposit - Electrical machinery" capacitor"Ordinary Electrical machinery" is the mechanical energy transforms into the electrical energy electrical machinery, that is daily called electrical machinery"Burning Electrical machinery" is the fuel cell, the H2 burning"Energy of light Electrical machinery" solar cell