The short answer to this question is: whatever you claim in the product documentation. The requirements on this are in the process of changing, and the new requirements are (basically) to state the Tx power on transmitters, and the minimum acceptable signal level on receivers. Manufacturers put a _BIG_ derating factor into this for commercial installs.
The UL tests are really complicated and can't be described in a paragraph. They involve sweeping noise signals across wide ranges at a "background noise" Tx power, the level of which is calculated with a complicated method. (I am way oversimplifying this. I haven't actually performed the test myself, though I've read it and discussed how to run it on products for which I'm responsible).
It's nowhere near as simple as saying "xyz W CW (or 50% modulation or whatever) Tx at abc range".