Which discussion tweaked my memory... I know for a fact that Analog Devices uses G-sources for noiseless resistors in their models.
If AD indeed chooses to make LTspice its simulator for the masses something will have to change... maybe they'll fix the quirks in LTspice?
Or my bet, LTspice will go the way of a fart on a windy day, and AD's simulator "in the cloud" will be what you'll be stuck with >:-} ...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson | mens |
| Analog Innovations | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142 Skype: skypeanalog | |
| Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
It's what you learn, after you know it all, that counts.
Last August, the anesthesiologist "forgot" to check to see if I was conscious before they cardioverted me. 100J front to back, straight through the chest. I hear I made some references regarding the ancestry of everyone in the room. The next day the doc said "We didn't think you'd remember." Yeah, well... The next time they did it, they checked (and it took another five hours to come out of it).
Depends on where you placed the meter and what type of meter it was.
An HVDC supply is supposed to have a bleed down resistor in it.
Breakdown of such a device as a connector usually comes down to exposed bare node separation distance and their shape. A sharp point will arc 'faster'.
We used old 50 Ohm CB radio coax and connectors on some of our HV designs. The coax has a very high rating and the connector nodes are farther apart then on miniature connectors. (of course).
We had a design where the ouput was about 5 inches deep in the chassis. We used a non-conductive paste and a 5 inch exposed center and sheath of an rf coax cable. So the 50 ohm connector attached to the coax braided shield, and the ceneter "stab" stuck out from that the required 4 point whatever inches to make it hit the HV node down the PVC tube on the HVPS.
It makes for a 'handling safe while energized supply' with the live end of the cable becoming the safety zone.
If you hurt your finger with a 3kV arc (from a de-energized depleting supply), I doubt it did damage to anything other than your pride, unless your HVPS has multi-killowatt drive capacity and storage.
Build a coin shrinker... charge up that bank, and discharge that through yourself instead of the coil. You'd shrink alright.
Most of us probably have the install files for LTspice squirrelled away someplace, so it isn't going anywhere. It installs and runs fine on Wine under Linux (and probably BSD, Solaris, and Mac, though I haven't checked).
They recently introduced a new major version, LTspiceXVII, to replace the XP-compatible LTspiceIV which is now out of support.
Cheers
Phil Hobbs
--
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal Consultant
ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics
Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510
http://electrooptical.net
http://hobbs-eo.com
Yep. I have both. If it goes to the cloud, I doubt our local versions will run any new LT models. ...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson | mens |
| Analog Innovations | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142 Skype: skypeanalog | |
| Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
It's what you learn, after you know it all, that counts.
Yup. But to download it afresh, you have to pick the "Windows XP (end of support)" option.
Cheers
Phil Hobbs
--
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal Consultant
ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics
Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510
http://electrooptical.net
http://hobbs-eo.com
--
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal Consultant
ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics
Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510
http://electrooptical.net
http://hobbs-eo.com
In _many_ instances where a G-source is used as a resistor in LTspice, LTspice can't find the operating point because Mikey turns off all current sources during the .OP calculation.
I've taken to modeling noiseless resistors with an E-source to accommodate LTspice users... not as precise as a G-source :-( ...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson | mens |
| Analog Innovations | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142 Skype: skypeanalog | |
| Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
It's what you learn, after you know it all, that counts.
LED characteristics are quite depending on junction temperature, so you really have to include the thermal resistance from junction to ambient Rth(j-a) into any simulation. While this thermal resistance can be modeled with a constant in a limited temperature range, even this parameter varies with large temperature excursions.
Unfortunately, some manufacturers give their (optical) characteristics at Tj=25 C. Fortunately, some reputable manufacturers give the characteristics at Tj=85 C, so a few iterations in a spreadsheet give more realistic values.
There's a native version for MacOS, but it doesn't have any provision for a trackpad, it requires a three-button mouse (no menu workaround, no shift/option/control key workaround).
So, you have partial composition in the schematic editor, then the only way to get a working set of component values entered is to text-edit the intermediate file, and it doesn't 'save' as a part of the project when you do...
Try that in any other Spice. That's my beef. LTspice doesn't follow convention. Thus its models won't play elsewhere. ...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson | mens |
| Analog Innovations | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142 Skype: skypeanalog | |
| Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |
It's what you learn, after you know it all, that counts.
I have extended Jeroen's analysis to employ noiseless resistors or conventional resistors in the emitter or collector. The noise analysis runs fine with either choice.
This gives an excellent display of how the noise from the base appears in the collector but not in the emitter.
Watch the wrap at the end.
Version 4 SHEET 1 880 680 WIRE 176 -48 -64 -48 WIRE 368 -48 176 -48 WIRE -64 -32 -64 -48 WIRE 176 0 176 -48 WIRE 176 0 128 0 WIRE 176 16 176 0 WIRE 128 32 128 0 WIRE -64 64 -64 48 WIRE 128 112 128 80 WIRE 176 112 176 96 WIRE 176 112 128 112 WIRE 288 112 176 112 WIRE 368 112 368 80 WIRE 368 112 288 112 WIRE 176 144 176 112 WIRE 48 192 -64 192 WIRE 112 192 48 192 WIRE -64 208 -64 192 WIRE 176 272 176 240 WIRE 240 272 176 272 WIRE 368 272 240 272 WIRE 448 272 368 272 WIRE 448 288 448 272 WIRE -64 304 -64 288 WIRE 176 320 176 272 WIRE 176 320 128 320 WIRE 368 320 368 272 WIRE 176 336 176 320 WIRE 128 352 128 320 WIRE 448 384 448 352 WIRE 128 432 128 400 WIRE 176 432 176 416 WIRE 176 432 128 432 WIRE 272 432 176 432 WIRE 368 432 368 400 WIRE 272 448 272 432 WIRE 272 544 272 528 FLAG 448 384 0 FLAG -64 64 0 FLAG -64 304 0 FLAG 288 112 out FLAG 48 192 in FLAG 272 544 0 FLAG 240 272 Q1E SYMBOL npn 112 144 R0 SYMATTR InstName Q1 SYMATTR Value 2N3904 SYMBOL cap 432 288 R0 SYMATTR InstName C1 SYMATTR Value 10p SYMBOL voltage -64 -48 R0 SYMATTR InstName V1 SYMATTR Value 10V SYMBOL voltage 272 544 R180 WINDOW 0 36 55 Left 2 WINDOW 3 24 16 Left 2 SYMATTR InstName V2 SYMATTR Value 5V SYMBOL voltage -64 192 R0 WINDOW 123 24 124 Left 2 WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 2 SYMATTR Value2 AC 1 SYMATTR InstName V3 SYMATTR Value SINE(0 10m 1meg) SYMBOL g2 176 0 R0 WINDOW 3 34 56 Left 2 SYMATTR Value 1m SYMATTR InstName G1 SYMBOL g2 176 320 R0 WINDOW 3 36 57 Left 2 SYMATTR Value 1m SYMATTR InstName G2 SYMBOL res 352 -16 R0 SYMATTR InstName R1 SYMATTR Value 1k SYMBOL res 352 304 R0 SYMATTR InstName R2 SYMATTR Value 1k TEXT -56 -104 Left 2 !.noise v(out) v3 dec 1000 1 10meg TEXT -56 -136 Left 2 ;'G1 behaves like a noiseless 1k resistor TEXT 480 -48 Left 2 ;Data is in nV/rt(Hz)\n2SC4102 2.05nV\n2N2222A 2.83nV \n2N3904 2.21nV
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