Hi
So I wanted to check the VCE of a transistor in a small converter running at 100kHz, expected to see about 100mV above ground as the saturation voltage of the NPN, increasing linearely since magnetising current increasing.
I saw nothing like that, debugging and found the scope (Tek DPO5000) somehow saturates with high voltage inputs. The signal is a square wave of 100kHz, 25V peak to peak, offset so low voltage is close to GND (measured by a 10:1 probe)
See plot (green trace):
Low value is about 400mV
Ok, changed the scale div from 3V/div to 2V/div then this:
Now low value is about 2.4V !
I checked it was not my setup and all is fine.
So I then hooked up the HP33120A function generator, with a BNC directly to the scope, now the problem still exists, but just at another volt/div setting (probably since the probe P500 has internal scaling etc). The signal, square wave, 9Vpp, 4.5V offset, 100kHz) (a levelshifted 9Vpp signal above GND)
My suspicion is that the input stage of the scope is saturated since the top level of the signal is way out of bounds. If I reduce the frequency to 1kHz, then the signal starts to look good again, which tells me the input stage of the scope has settled and recovered from the overdrive.
Then for a sanity check I hooked up a Tek TDS3032B and it showed the correct signal all the way down to 20mV/Div setting
Then I took a Tek DPO4000 scope, and it had the same fault, allthough at a different volt/div setting
Tried with a TDS220 (low end scope), it has the fault beginning at below 2V/div
Tried a PicoScope 3000 series, had the fault at below 2V/div
Tried a Agilent DSO 4000 series, had the fault at AFAIR 5V/div
Then dusted off my first scope, the Hameg 205-3, it worked all the way down to 100mV/div :-)
To the question, do any of you guys know the front-ends of scopes and if so is my assumption that the input stage is saturated correct (so the amp takes time to recover)?
Seems I should throw out the 10k USD scope and bring my 1k USD Hameg to work for some real measurements....
Regards
Klaus