common mode terminology

Hey folks, I have a question about applying a differential amplifier to a high common mode instrumentation problem. In my application, I am measuring about 1Vdc difference with about 250 Vdc common mode at each terminal. INA117 data sheet says +/-200vdc for example. I am not sure, reason for the post, if the +/-200vdc is referenced to the ground of the instrumentation circuit, I am thinking it is. So, the INA117 is not good enough for me, right? I have not found anything better in moderately extensive googling. Your mission: correct my incorrect assumption (hopefully with a civil tongue in your mouth, though a casual scan of this group leads to the impression that this is unlikely) or confirm it, and possibly recommend a more suitable device for my application.

Thanks for your time, jack

Reply to
John Fisher
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Reply to
Jim Thompson

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A simple search of the literature answers your simple question

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Reply to
Fred Bloggs

Where else do you think it would be? Read the data sheet. No, it will not work with 250VCM. Unless you add external resistors in series with the inputs. Calculation of the values and their effect on VCM, accuracy, and xfer function is trivial and left as an exercise for the student. Art

Reply to
Artemus

AD629 handles +/- 270V.

Reply to
Andrew Holme

Its quite simple. Use a resistive divider scheme at the input to stay within the common mode range of the given amplifier. You'll need high precision resistors (0.1% or better).

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Failure does not prove something is impossible, failure simply
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nico@nctdevpuntnl (punt=.)
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Reply to
Nico Coesel

What is your application?

John

Reply to
John Larkin

Thanks for the note Fred.

Reply to
John Fisher

Looks great. Lower CMRR than the 117,but I guess you have to pay the man for everything, including enhanced input range. Thanks, Andrew.

Reply to
John Fisher

Thanks for the time you took to reply Art. Yeah, I had already figured out I could screw up my circuit accuracy that way if I so desire, but since this is not an academic exercise, I was looking for the right component for the job. Will keep looking...

Jack

Reply to
John Fisher

Fuel cell voltage monitoring

Reply to
John Fisher

Can you create a pseudo ground at 1/2 the cell stack voltage? That way the INA117's will see max +-125V. An opto isolated serial link can get the data to a different ground reference. Art

Reply to
Artemus

Is that essentially a battery stack? There are some cute ways to do that. An instrumentation amp per battery is about the worst.

John

Reply to
John Larkin

You can hand-match them and get excellent results. I did this for a similar problem. Of course, in large production it is better to have the manufacturer match the resistors for you.

Jon

Reply to
Jon Elson

Thanks Nico. I am trying to avoid this approach for a non-trivial reason. The DUT in question is a voltage source that is highly sensitive to current draw. So if I drop the input impedance of the measurement circuit too much, I won't be able to get a clean open circuit voltage reading. This is still a fall-back option, just not my favorite one. Thanks again for your suggestion.

Jack

Reply to
John Fisher

Lord no... I agree whole-heartedly. In this case, without giving away the whole farm I will say that the invention uses one set of amplifier equipment to monitor the whole show.

After fifteen years in the fuel cell business I have seen and played with personally a lot of too cute, and some things that work pretty to very well.

Present idea will hopefully be less cute and more effective. It is probably excessively cute on the mechanical side to simplify the electronics.

Jack

Reply to
Jack Fisher

Now this I like! I gotta go do some homework to figure out how...thank you very much for an outside the box (my box at any rate) suggestion. Sometimes we stare at our own problems for too long...

Jack

Reply to
Jack Fisher

If you can multiplex scan the stack, not need continuous monitoring of every battery, you can have an "odd" bus and an "even" bus, and an SSR from alternate battery junctions to each bus. Turn on two SSRs to connect a battery to the buss pair, realizing that half of the polarities will be flipped.

Then use one real isolation amp off the bus pair, or to be really cheap build a flying-capacitor mux, most of which is done already.

John

Reply to
John Larkin

Why not just use one real isolation amp?

John

Reply to
John Larkin

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The 200V limitation has more to do with keeping the OA inputs within range than anything else. There are such things as high voltage analog switches that operate in this range, check out

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They come in octals which you can parallel and won't put a dent in disrupting the balance required for the INA 90dB CMRR. So switching the INA in and out at about 100Hz with say 20us on time buys you lots of time for the output to settle to within 0.1%, reduces loading on the fuel cell by a factor of 500, and also relaxes the stress on the internal 380K by a factor of nearly 50. Use the technique in the bulletin, say pull the reference to -5V, to get you 20x5=3D100 extra volts of working CMR on the high end.

Reply to
Fred Bloggs

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